New Startup Aims to Commercialize a Brain Prosthetic to Improve Memory From: IEEE Spectrum - 08/16/2016 By: Eliza Strickland A startup named Kernel revealed its ambitious mission: to develop a ready-for-the-clinic brain prosthetic to help people with memory problems. The broad target market includes people with Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia, as well as those who have suffered a stroke or traumatic brain injury. In the company's approach, electrodes in the hippocampus first record electrical signals from certain neurons as they learn something new and encode the memory. These electrical signals are the result of neurons "firing" in specific patterns. Berger studied how electrical signals associated with learning are translated into signals associated with storing that information in long-term memory. Then his lab built mathematical models that take any input (learning) signal, and produce the proper output (memory) signal. An implanted memory prosthetic would have electrodes to record signals during learning, a microprocessor to do the computations, and electrodes that stimulate neurons to encode the information as a memory. Read the entire article at: http://spectrum.ieee.org/the-human-os/biomedical/bionics/new-startup-aims-to-commercialize-a-brain-prosthetic-to-improve-memory Links: Kernel http://kernel.co Ted Berger http://bme.usc.edu/directory/faculty/core-faculty/theodore-w-berger We Will End Disability by Becoming Cyborgs (2014) http://spectrum.ieee.org/biomedical/bionics/we-will-end-disability-by-becoming-cyborgs Related: How Brain Pacemakers Treat Parkinson's Disease http://spectrum.ieee.org/the-human-os/biomedical/devices/how-brain-pacemakers-treat-parkinsons-disease Life as a Bionic Woman http://spectrum.ieee.org/biomedical/bionics/life-as-a-bionic-woman