Putting Thoughts into Action: Implants Tap the Thinking Brain From: Scientific American Mind - Oct/Nov 2008 - page 50 By: Alan S. Brown Researchers are decoding the brain to give a voice and a hand to the paralyzed - and to learn how it controls our movements Surgeons have implanted a novel neural prosthesis into a paralyzed patient’s brain. The high-tech device enables the patient to communicate his thoughts to a computer, which translates them into spoken words. Read the entire article at: http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=putting-thoughts-into-action Links: Chips in Your Head http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=chips-in-your-head Thinking Out Loud http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=thinking-out-loud Cognitive and Neural Systems Speech Lab at Boston University http://speechlab.bu.edu/prosthetics.php Web site of Andrew Schwartz of the University of Pittsburgh http://motorlab.neurobio.pitt.edu/ Rise of the Cyborgs http://discovermagazine.com/2008/oct/26-rise-of-the-cyborgs/ ------- Putting Thoughts into Action: Implants Tap the Thinking Brain From: Scientific American Mind By: Alan S. Brown Researchers are decoding the brain to give a voice and a hand to the paralyzed—and to learn how it controls our movements Eight years ago, when Erik Ramsey was 16, a car accident triggered a brain stem stroke that left him paralyzed. Though fully conscious, Ramsey was completely paralyzed, essentially “locked in,” unable to move or talk. He could communicate only by moving his eyes up or down, thereby answering questions with a yes or a no. Ramsey's doctors recommended sending him to a nursing facility. Instead his parents brought him home. In 2004 they met neurologist Philip R. Kennedy, chief scientist at Neural Signals in Duluth, GA. He offered Ramsey the chance to take part in an unusual experiment. Surgeons would implant a high-tech device called a neural prosthesis into Ramsey's brain, enabling him to communicate his thoughts to a computer that would translate them into spoken words. Read the entire article at: http://michealthoutomsun.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!C7D0E0F32A9583CB!698.entry Links: Scientists seek to help 'locked-in' man speak http://www.cnn.com/2007/HEALTH/conditions/12/14/locked.in/index.html?imw=Y&iref=mpstoryemail Neural Signals, Inc. http://www.neuralsignals.com/ The Unspeakable Odyssey of the Motionless Boy http://www.esquire.com/features/unspeakable-odyssey-motionless-boy-1008 Out of silence, the sounds of hope http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2008/07/27/out_of_silence_the_sounds_of_hope/?page=full