Virtual Reality Helps to Make Reality Better VR technology being used to treat burn victims and others From: Computerworld - 03/14/2005 By: Linda Rosencrance Virtual reality, technology that gives users the feeling they are somewhere else, can be of great value in treating people suffering from a variety of physical or psychological conditions. Therapy based on the technology is being used in a small number of U.S. clinics to treat burn victims and people with phobias such as the fear of flying, spiders, and heights. Researchers say the technology holds enormous promise for treating post-traumatic stress disorder and addictions and for use as a distraction technique in painful dental and medical procedures, including chemotherapy and physical therapy. Read the entire story at: http://www.pcworld.com/news/article/0,aid,120028,tk,dn031405X,00.asp --- Virtual Therapy: Just What Some Doctors Order From: Computerworld - 03/14/2005 - P. 32 By: Linda Rosencrance A small number of American clinics are using virtual reality to help patients deal with phobias and injuries, and researchers say the technology shows promise as a tool for treating addiction and post-traumatic stress disorder, as well as helping distract patients during uncomfortable physical procedures and therapies. Burn victims undergoing painful rehabilitative treatments can immerse themselves in SnowWorld, an icy landscape in which they fly and hit targets with snowballs, which keeps their mind off the pain, according to Hunter Hoffman, SnowWorld developer and director of the University of Washington Human Interface Technology Laboratory's Virtual Analgesia Research Center. Virtual environments for treating anxiety disorders are a specialty of Virtually Better, a company co-founded by Barbara Rothbaum, director of the Emory University School of Medicine's Trauma and Anxiety Recovery Program. She says the company's applications typically involve the user wearing headgear equipped with dual displays, position trackers, sensors, and earphones; and sometimes they use a handheld device to manipulate the environment. Before therapeutic virtual reality applications can go mainstream, they must become more physically and psychologically comfortable, more technically efficient, and more cost effective, says Greenleaf Medical Group President Walter Greenleaf. Virtually Better CEO Ken Graap expects the field of view and resolution of head-mounted displays to be improved within the next five years. He also anticipates the emergence of wireless systems that facilitate at-home virtual reality treatment, while research scientist Skip Rizzo sees more human-like and interactive avatars that can understand and process speech on the horizon. Read the entire article at: http://www.computerworld.com/developmenttopics/development/story/0,10801,100306,00.html