Home Is Where the Hand-Held Is From: Far Eastern Economic Review - 11/04/2004 - Vol. 167, No. 4, P. 38 By: Jeremy Wagstaff Home automation technologies are slowly spreading across the Asia-Pacific region, enabled by fast and cheap Internet access. The foundation of a smart home begins with computers linked together by a wired or wireless network, after which other appliances such as stereos and televisions can be networked as well. Once the networking infrastructure is in place, entertainment applications will drive the adoption of home automation, says IDC Asia/Pacific analyst Claudio Checchia. Andrew Merritt, owner of Australia-based home networking hardware vendor Blakemore Integrated Automated Systems, is developing a prototype residence featuring networked entertainment, lighting, heating, and security controlled by a central computer or server via a universal remote. Meanwhile, Korea-based LG's HomeNet range uses the Internet to connect a fridge, washing machine, air conditioner, microwave, and projector TV. One of the biggest hurdles to overcome is the lack of standard communications between devices from different manufacturers: Software that can act as an intermediary between various gadgets is one solution being explored, while another skirts intermediaries altogether by reducing complexity; in this vein is the Internet Zero project at MIT's Center for Bits and Atoms, which proposes that intelligence be inexpensively embedded into home devices without introducing new standards. Speaking at a recent lecture, Center for Bits and Atoms director Neil Gershenfeld remarked, "Our experience has been that the killer app is...managing complexity rather than any one new service." Smart homes are not being designed strictly with luxury or security in mind: Efforts include spaces that monitor elderly inhabitants and provide caregiver services, while even more forward-looking visions include homes that anticipate owner needs and are capable of self-maintenance. Claudio Checchia http://www.idctracker.net/pnttracker/whoswho.htm#CC Center for Bits and Atoms http://cba.mit.edu/ Neil Gershenfeld http://web.media.mit.edu/~neilg/