Augmenting the Animal Kingdom From: Wired News - 05/03/2005 By: Lakshmi Sandhana Some theorists champion the idea of enhancing animals with technology to increase their chances of surviving, leading happy lives, or even boosting their intelligence. But there are also scientists who oppose such ideas on ethical grounds. One supporter of technological animal enhancement is James Auger, author of "Augmented Animals," who believes that augmentation could benefit domesticated animals. Captive birds, for example, could lead fuller lives in cages built with aerodynamic testing technology that give the illusion of long-distance flight, while dogs and other animals with a keen sense of smell could filter out undesirable scents with odor respirators. David Pearce, associate editor of the Journal of Evolution and Technology, reasons that smart microchips implanted within the pleasure centers of livestock and other factory-farmed animals could keep those animals in a state of bliss, completely oblivious to their miserable surroundings. Some scientists contend that giving animals such as apes, dolphins, and elephants the means to enhance their intelligence and communicative abilities is a moral obligation. "Once they are sufficiently enhanced, they can make decisions for themselves, including removing their augmentation," argues Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies executive director Dr. James Hughes. http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,67349,00.html