Keys to access
From: Government Computer News - April 15, 2002 - Vol. 21 No. 8 - page 36
By: John McCormick 

Making Web pages accessible could be easier and cheaper than you think 

A key phrase in the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 orders employers
to "make reasonable accommodations" for disabled employees and others. 

The directive's purpose is clear but the words are vague enough to allow
organizations to view making some accommodations as unreasonable. What makes
an accommodation unreasonable? 

You often can make systems and computers accessible to people with
disabilities without spending a bundle, sometimes without spending anything. 

http://www.gcn.com/21_8/guide/18381-1.html


Testing sites are worth a try, but reports might not enlighten

If you want to see how accessible your Web site is, trying it on an online
testing Web site is a natural step. 

http://www.gcn.com/21_8/guide/18381-2.html


Browsers, other tools make the job easier for many users
http://www.gcn.com/newspics/v21-8-guide.pdf

These Web design tools help with access and aesthetics
http://www.gcn.com/newspics/v21-8-guide2.pdf



The lowdown

What are the incentives for creating accessible systems? It not only improves
productivity, it's the law. 

What are the basics of Web site accessibility? Use black-and-white text and
background combinations and large, Roman fonts. Avoid frames and Flash; use
simple lines to separate columns and sections - these can be very colorful.
Use color outlines to highlight text rather than place text against solid
color backgrounds. Always label every object with "Alt" tags in HTML. If you
must have a fancy site to impress someone, offer alternative, accessible
pages with exactly the same information. 

Price? It's often inexpensive or free. Microsoft products now include
accessibility tools and there are many inexpensive or free programs that
enhance older computers. Simple changes to the default settings in browsers
will make the Web much easier to access, even if you just have tired eyes. 

How can I test my site? UsableNet, Bobby, and other products or sites can
analyze your Web pages and make recommendations. But be warned: they're not
always accurate in their assessments.