Computerized Profiling, a free PC program for language analysis Dear Colleague, I am writing to let you know of a free software resource that you may find valuable if you assess and treat children with language impairments. Computerized Profiling, or CP for short, is a set of PC programs that produce linguistic analyses of language samples in several domains: phonology (single words and connected speech), syntax, vocabulary, narrative, and conversational pragmatics. Let me emphasize: CP is NOT for sale; it is a FREE program. If you indicate an interest in the program by checking the appropriate box on the web site, you will receive information on FREE updates as they are developed. You will NOT receive advertising for any commercial product as a result of your examination or use of CP. CP can be downloaded free of charge from the web site at http://www.cwru.edu/artsci/cosi/cp.htm. The aim of the authors (myself, Marc Fey of University of Kansas Medical Center, and Ron Channell of Brigham Young University) is to promote the use of computers and sophisticated methods of linguistic analysis by speech-language pathologists. By distributing CP for free, we hope to give everyone access to these tools. I am attaching below a summary of the different components of CP and the kinds of analyses they produce. Further information about CP can be found at the web site, along with downloading instructions, and other resources relevant to language sample analysis. Best regards, Steven H. Long, Ph.D. Assistant Professor Department of Communication Sciences Case Western Reserve University +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ Computerized Profiling (CP) Summary CP can be used to analyze both language samples transcribed orthographically and phonological samples transcribed phonetically. The following analyses are available in CP: CORPUS Utterance count, showing number of P (child) and T (adult or other conversational partner) sentences, number of different sentence types, number of complete and intelligible sentences Index of utterances produced, showing syntactic productivity at the utterance level Concordance of words used SEMANTICS Profile In Semantics-Lexical (PRISM-L, Crystal, 1982), a highly detailed lexical analysis based upon the concept of semantic fields. Analysis of Propositions (APRON, based on Johnston & Kamhi, 1984; Kamhi & Johnston, 1992; Lahey, 1988) an analysis of the propositional content of children's utterances. Early Vocabularies (based on Nelson, 1973), a simplified lexical analysis that allows for a meaningful evaluation of the productions of children in the single word and early multi-word stages of production. GRAMMAR Language Assessment, Remediation, and Screening Procedure (LARSP, Crystal, Fletcher, and Garman, 1989), an age- and stage-related system for profiling children's syntactic and, to some extent, discourse development. Index of Productive Syntax (IPSyn, Scarborough, 1990), a method for evaluating and quantifying the grammatical complexity of young children's spontaneous language samples. IPSyn is based upon the grammatical categories and developmental scheme of Assigning Structural Stage (Miller, 1981). Developmental Sentence Scoring (DSS, Lee, 1974), a procedure for measuring the grammatical and, to some extent, lexical complexity of a spontaneous language sample. PHONOLOGY Profile of Phonology (PROPH, based on Crystal, 1982; Grunwell, 1987; Ingram, 1981; Shriberg & Kwiatkowski, 1982), a comprehensive phonological analysis that includes structural statistics, variability/homonymy analysis, word shape analysis, vowel target analysis, consonant target analysis, percentage consonants correct, phonetic inventory, and phonological process analysis. Profile of Prosody (PROP, Crystal, 1982), a procedure for analyzing intonation patterns and their relationship to grammatical structure. PRAGMATICS Conversational Acts Profile (CAP, Fey, 1986), an assessment of the conversational acts of a child and his or her conversational partner and their role in the ongoing discourse. NARRATIVE Narrative Analysis Procedure (NAP, based on Halliday and Hasan, 1976, as modified by Halldorson, 1993), an assessment of the appropriate use of cohesion devices in narrative samples. UTILITIES In addition to these core analyses, CP includes utilities that allow you to: compare two transcriptions of the same sample or two analyses of the same transcript for grading or reliability purposes search through completed data files for examples of particular constituent structures, e.g., SVO clauses, CVC word shapes, or Possessor-Possession utterances edit dictionaries and other data files used by the program when it parses syntactic structures, looks up phonetic forms, classifies lexical items, etc. practice coding for a language analysis procedure you are trying to master by comparing your entries to a data file created by an experienced coder carry out various supplementary analyses that require no further coding but can help illuminate trends in the data ADD-ONS TO CP Instructional Movies. To help you learn CP, we have created 123 ScreenCam movies that demonstrate the use of each program module step by step. The movies play on any Windows computer. PROPHecy. This is a Windows data input program that works with the PROPH module of CP. It uses the free SIL Encore phonetic font and has the usual interface features of a Windows program. PROPHet. This is a Windows program that allows you to gather a phonological sample entirely on your computer. It displays digital photographs of words you select from a database and provides a convenient way for you to record transcriptional data as you interact with the speaker. If needed, it also lets you award multimedia "prizes" to the speaker so that task motivation remains high. The transcriptional data that you record are saved in a file that can be read and analyzed by the PROPH module of CP. PROPHet uses the SIL Encore phonetic font and has the usual interface features of a Windows program. PROPHer. This is a Windows program that simplifies the task of generating phonetic text in Microsoft Word. You type phonetic text, then copy and paste it into a Word document. PROPHer uses the SIL Encore phonetic font and has the same keyboard mapping as PROPH, PROPHecy, and PROPHet. Microsoft Word Macro to Convert PROPH Files. This macro converts the "pseudo-phonetic" characters (e.g., the characters for schwa, esh, eng) used in PROPH reports to true IPA symbols in a Microsoft Word document. It uses the SIL Encore phonetic font, which must be installed on your computer. Microsoft Word Macro to Convert CP Profiles/Help Files. This macro converts the characters for bullets and boxes used in CP help files and profile reports so that these documents can be opened and printed from Microsoft Word 97