Trials Slated for Mobility System By: Gregg Nighswonger From: Medical Device and Diagnostic Industry November, 1999 - page 21 Proprietary gyro-balancing components of an advanced mobility system allow people with disabilities to operate the device on either four or two wheels. The system is designed to stabilize the user by instantly and automatically adjusting and balancing itself, even while climbing over street curbs. Called the Independence 3000 IBOT Transporter, the device can enable a seated user to move about at eye level while balanced on two wheels, while its rotating four-wheel base is designed to allow the user to climb stairs and traverse uneven and hilly terrain. The Independence 3000 is the invention of Dean Kamen, founder of DEKA Research & Development Corp. (Manchester. NH). Johnson & Johnson signed a partnership agreement with DEKA five years ago to develop the advanced mobility system as an FDA-approved medical device. Extensive product testing and clinical trials are expected to be completed and results submitted to FDA within the next year; the company hopes to receive approval for marketing in 18 - 24 months. The Independence 3000 combines advanced sensor, electronic, and software technology to continuously and automatically adjust the device in response to seat movement and changes in the user’s center of gravity. Backup systems have been designed to assure user safety in all functions. Rechargeable batteries allow the system to operate all day, depending upon usage, on a single charge. Once approved, the Independence 3000 will be available by prescription only and device features will be set according to the size, weight, and ability of the user. Initial pricing is expected to be in the range of $20,000 - $25,000, according to Johnson & Johnson. Although the initial version is designed for adults, the company plans to develop a version for children as well as one for adults with more complex needs, both of which would also have to be approved by FDA. http://www.indetech.com/ http://www.msnbc.com/news/285231.asp <-- Dateline video